How to Fund the AAPPL

Chris Lemon, Spanish Teacher, Northmont High School
AAPPL Educator Panelist, Language Testing International

Title IV-A. Those were the magic words that I heard from Ryan Wertz of the Ohio Department of Education and Workforce a couple of years ago. In 2019, my school district began administering the AAPPL (ACTFL Assessment of Performance toward Proficiency in Languages) as a test for the Seal of Biliteracy, first with a small group of volunteer students who paid for the test and gave us valuable initial data that helped our department shift our curriculum to a more communicative future. 

After the first year, we gradually expanded the number of students tested until we began requiring it for level 4, and most level 3 students also chose to take it. And then I heard those words: Title IV-A.

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Posted in Spring 2026, Uncategorized | Leave a comment

I Love My Job Again!

Proficiency Over Grammar in the World Language Classroom

Megan Robinson, Spanish Teacher, Bloom-Carroll High School

I’m not sure what to call it. An epiphany seems like an understatement. It also feels too self-absorbed. I arrived at this point because of so many incredible teachers and researchers, including OWLA’s very own Alexis Blum, whose workshop I recently attended. What she taught gave me a reinvigorated passion for what we do as language teachers. I can promise you this because I’m up writing this and thinking about grammar at 1:30 in the morning on SPRING BREAK while my 3-month-old sleeps in his crib beside me. This stuff is THAT exciting. 

If you’re like me and you love Spanish but seem to constantly be fighting for your field to matter, listen up. Nothing makes me feel more worthless than hearing people say things like, “I took 3 years of Spanish and can only say equipaje”, but there’s a different way to do things: a communicative approach that develops student proficiency rather than the grammar method that I learned Spanish with. 

Here’s an accumulation of ideas that sold me: 

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Posted in Spring 2026 | Leave a comment

“Disrupting Class”: Summer Reading for Ohio World Language Educators

Steven J. Sacco, Professor Emeritus of French and Italian, San Diego State University

I know the last thing we world language educators want to read is a book on class disruptions, but before you move on to the next article in The Cardinal, let me explain.

The book I’m recommending for summer reading has a slightly longer title than Disrupting Class, and it is a font of innovation. It’s Disrupting Class: How Disruptive Innovation Will Change the Way the World Learns (Christensen et al.). I’ve chosen to write about summer reading since summer reading is one of the topics selected by the editors of The Cardinal

First of all, what is “disruptive innovation?” The term disruptive innovation, initially coined by Harvard Business Professor Clayton Christensen, refers to “innovations that challenge established norms to improve upon them in keeping up with changes over time” (p. 6). 

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Posted in Spring 2026 | Leave a comment

Building Language Proficiency by Building Software

Kyle Young, Upper School French Teacher, Hathaway Brown School

I used to have a discussion prompt for my French students: what would the perfect new app be? Recently, I asked myself: What if instead of just talking about it, they could build it? What if they could craft a working prototype in a single class period without touching a single line of code—all while working entirely in the target language? That was exactly what my students were able to do in a classroom activity for our unit on technology. The activity was surprisingly fun and communicatively rich, and I am excited to share the idea with my fellow language educators.

The activity is built around a concept that has gained traction in the tech world over the past few years: “vibe coding.” The term refers to the practice of building software by describing what you want in natural language and letting an AI translate that description into working code. Those with no technical background can now build functional applications simply by communicating clearly with an AI. I have experimented with vibe coding in some of my own projects. Once I realized that the core skill involved is the ability to express ideas clearly and precisely in language, I immediately saw the potential for the world language classroom.

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Posted in Spring 2026 | Leave a comment

OWLA 2026 is Almost Here!

Deborah Varga, OWLA President 2025-2026
Spanish Teacher, McKinley Senior High School

Warm greetings, fellow OWLA members!

I cannot believe that the conference is just around the corner. We are preparing for an exciting time of not only professional development, but also professional RENEWAL. As you begin the second semester of the school year, I hope that you embrace new ideas that do not feel like an added burden, but instead spark excitement in your teaching. In these continually challenging times, I find it essential to seek out something new and inspiring, not only for myself, but also for my students. 

If you have not yet had the opportunity, please take a look at our OWLA 2026 Spring Conference Program. I always look forward to the creative and innovative ideas that our colleagues from throughout the state, as well as across the country, bring to our “OWLA table” each year, and this year is no exception! During the conference, there will be time to visit with colleagues, collaborate professionally, and engage with others for a wonderful experience.  

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Posted in Winter 2026 | Leave a comment

Parlez-vous français? AI as a Conversation Partner—and a Tool for Interaction and Feedback

Nicola Work, OWLA President-Elect
Associate Professor of French, University of Dayton 

“Turns out the conversation partner my students would actually use was available 24/7 and never got tired of repeating the same question.”

AI is everywhere—and it’s here to stay. Students use it. Teachers use it. Administrators use it. Instead of forbidding it or pretending it doesn’t exist, we can learn to work with it and explore what it can actually do for us as language teachers—and for our students.

For years, I’ve wanted to give my students more opportunities for conversation practice. Of course, we can (and do) practice in class, but class time is limited. I wanted to offer additional practice. The question was: how?

I tried conversation hours (think office hours, but in French). Attendance? Spotty at best. I assigned partner recordings through our online workbook, but students struggled to coordinate schedules—and, frankly, they hated it. What I needed was a solution that was low-anxiety, easy to use, and always available.

Enter AI.

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Posted in Winter 2026 | Leave a comment

Your New Teaching Assistant Doesn’t Need a Desk (or a Paycheck)

Megan Brady, OWLA Immediate Past President and Awards Chair
Spanish Teacher, Lake High School

What if I told you that the activity packet you spent 90 minutes creating last week could have been done in 15 minutes? And what if that same tool could help you find authentic resources, differentiate for three levels simultaneously, and respond to that parent email you’ve been dreading—all before your planning period ends?

I know, I know. You’ve heard the AI hype. Maybe you’ve even tried it and got underwhelming results. But here’s the truth: AI isn’t about adding to your workload. It’s about reclaiming your time so you can do more of what actually matters—building relationships with students, creating culturally rich experiences, and maybe even leaving school before 5 PM.

Let me show you three things you can try right now.

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Posted in Winter 2026 | Leave a comment

Reclaiming Joy in the World Language Classroom

Teri Wiechart, OWLA Parliamentarian & Bylaws Chair
Retired, Delphos Jefferson High School

In a year when many educators feel stretched thin, it’s easy for the joy of teaching languages to get buried under paperwork, shifting district priorities, and the constant pressure to justify our programs. Yet across Ohio, world language teachers continue to create spaces where students discover connection, curiosity, and confidence—often in ways that go unnoticed outside the classroom.

Joy in language learning isn’t accidental. It’s built through thousands of small choices: the moment a teacher slows down to make input comprehensible, the risk a student takes to speak in front of peers, the cultural insight that sparks a new perspective, the laughter that erupts when communication finally clicks. These moments are not extras—they are the heartbeat of our profession.

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Posted in Winter 2026 | Leave a comment

Let Your Students Become the Teachers with the One World, Many Languages Program

Lauren Shaffer, OWLA Executive Recorder & Editor of The Cardinal
Spanish Teacher, Dalton High School

High school language teachers: Are you interested in having your students participate in this program? Check the link at the end of the article.

Last May, as my students eagerly awaited the end of the school year, I had the chance to let them break from the routine and step outside their usual roles: instead of being students, they became teachers. This opportunity came through the Ohio Distance Learning Association’s One World, Many Languages program, which connects high school classrooms with elementary classrooms for live, remote language lessons. Through the program, high school students plan and lead a 25–30-minute lesson for an elementary class, giving them the opportunity to apply what they have learned and share it with an authentic audience.

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Posted in Winter 2026 | Leave a comment

“Does This Baby Speak Spanish?”

Perceptions of Linguistic Legitimacy Among Students

Megan Frate, OWLA Membership Chair
Spanish Teacher, Westerville City Schools

Cat. Cow. Water.  

These three words are all students hear before weighing in on the question, “Does this baby speak Spanish?” The hypothesis is that students will grant more linguistic legitimacy to a baby’s first words than to their own developing proficiency—even when that proficiency consists of hundreds or thousands of words.  To explore this, I followed up with another question, “Do you speak Spanish?”  These questions were posed to 103 students enrolled in Spanish levels 2 and 4.

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Posted in Winter 2026 | Leave a comment